TY - JOUR
T1 - A closed loop for municipal organic solid waste by lactic acid fermentation
AU - Probst, Maraike
AU - Walde, Janette
AU - Pümpel, Thomas
AU - Wagner, Andreas Otto
AU - Insam, Heribert
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was financed by the Klima- und Energiefond project BioKasEn in the framework of “Neue Energien 2020”, headed by Anke Bockreis and by the “Nachwuchsförderung 2013” of the University of Innsbruck . Maraike Probst was partly funded by the doctoral fellowship “Doktoratsstipendium aus der Nachwuchsförderung” and the “Stipendium für österreichische Graduierte” of the Leopold-Franzens Universität Innsbruck .
Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
PY - 2015/1/1
Y1 - 2015/1/1
N2 - In order to investigate the feasibility of producing lactic acid from municipal organic solid waste different pH values (4-7) and temperatures (37. °C and 55. °C) were tested. For the evaluation of fermentation conditions the chemical, physical, and microbial characters were monitored over a period of 7. days. Quantitative real time PCR, PCR-DGGE, and next generation sequencing of a 16S rRNA gene library were applied to identify the key players of the lactic acid production and their association. Lactobacillus acidophilus and its closest relatives were found to be efficient lactic acid producers (>300. mM) under most suitable fermentation conditions tested in this study: 37. °C with either uncontrolled pH or at a pH of 5. These data provide the first step in the realization of the idea "reuse, reduce, and recycle" of municipal organic solid waste.
AB - In order to investigate the feasibility of producing lactic acid from municipal organic solid waste different pH values (4-7) and temperatures (37. °C and 55. °C) were tested. For the evaluation of fermentation conditions the chemical, physical, and microbial characters were monitored over a period of 7. days. Quantitative real time PCR, PCR-DGGE, and next generation sequencing of a 16S rRNA gene library were applied to identify the key players of the lactic acid production and their association. Lactobacillus acidophilus and its closest relatives were found to be efficient lactic acid producers (>300. mM) under most suitable fermentation conditions tested in this study: 37. °C with either uncontrolled pH or at a pH of 5. These data provide the first step in the realization of the idea "reuse, reduce, and recycle" of municipal organic solid waste.
KW - Fermentation
KW - Lactic acid bacteria
KW - Lactobacillus
KW - Organic residues
KW - Unsterilized biowaste
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84910068113&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.034
DO - 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.034
M3 - Article
C2 - 25459815
AN - SCOPUS:84910068113
SN - 0960-8524
VL - 175
SP - 142
EP - 151
JO - Bioresource Technology
JF - Bioresource Technology
ER -