A droplet-merging platform for comparative functional analysis of m1 and m2 macrophages in response to e. coli-induced stimuli

Evangelia Hondroulis, Alexandru Movila, Pooja Sabhachandani, Saheli Sarkar, Noa Cohen, Toshihisa Kawai, Tania Konry

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microfluidic droplets are used to isolate cell pairs and prevent crosstalk with neighboring cells, while permitting free motility and interaction within the confined space. Dynamic analysis of cellular heterogeneity in droplets has provided insights in various biological processes. Droplet manipulation methods such as fusion and fission make it possible to precisely regulate the localized environment of a cell in a droplet and deliver reagents as required. Droplet fusion strategies achieved by passive mechanisms preserve cell viability and are easier to fabricate and operate. Here, we present a simple and effective method for the co-encapsulation of polarized M1 and M2 macrophages with Escherichia coli (E. coli) by passive merging in an integrated droplet generation, merging, and docking platform. This approach facilitated live cell profiling of effector immune functions in situ and quantitative functional analysis of macrophage heterogeneity. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 2017;114: 705–709.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)705-709
Number of pages5
JournalBiotechnology and Bioengineering
Volume114
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • bacteria
  • droplet merging
  • M1/M2 macrophages
  • microfluidic droplets
  • single cell analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Bioengineering
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

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