A graphic representation of the Nash and Lindahl equilibria in an economy with a public good

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Abstract

In an economy with a public good the noncooperative Nash equilibrium and the cooperative Lindahl equilibrium are represented graphically. The Nash equilibrium is shown to be non-optimal, while the Lindahl equilibrium is shown to be optimal. Simple stability analyses are undertaken. Finally, the two equilibria are compared. It appears that more public good will be allocated in the Lindahl than in the Nash equilibrium, and that in a sufficiently large economy a transition from a Nash to a Lindahl equilibrium will be advantageous for everyone.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)295-307
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Public Economics
Volume6
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1976
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Finance
  • Economics and Econometrics

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