Abstract
Background: One of the components of the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is the request to write a sentence. We investigated the relationship between the characteristics of the written sentence of the MMSE and the cognitive and affective status of elderly patients. Methods: The characteristics of the sentence were compared to the total MMSE score, sociodemographic characteristics, tests evaluating cognition and affective status, and diagnoses. Results: The number of words was significantly associated with the degree of cognitive impairment, whereas the emotional polarity of sentences and concerns about health were associated with depression. Conclusions: Characteristics of the MMSE sentence may provide important additional information regarding both cognition and affect when assessing older people.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 125-131 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 2-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jun 2012 |
Keywords
- Aging
- Cognitive impairment
- Dementia
- Depression
- Dysgraphia
- Emotion
- Language
- Mini Mental State Examination
- Screening
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geriatrics and Gerontology
- Cognitive Neuroscience
- Psychiatry and Mental health