A Rigid-Flexible Protecting Film with Surface Pits Structure for Dendrite-Free and High-Performance Lithium Metal Anode

Di Yang, Jian Li, Fan Yang, Jun Li, Li He, Hainan Zhao, Luyao Wei, Yizhan Wang, Xudong Wang, Yingjin Wei

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

An artificial organic/inorganic composite protecting film for lithium metal anode with one-side surface pits structure was prepared by poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) and Al2O3+LiNO3 inorganic additives. Due to the unique surface structure, the composite film can not only serve as an artificial protective film, but also act as an additional lithium plating host, which synergistically enabled the lithium metal anode to adapt to high current densities meanwhile maintain dendrite-free during long-term cycling. As a result, the protected lithium metal anode can operate stably for 1000 h at a high current density of 10.0 mA cm-2. When paired with a LiFePO4 or sulfur cathode, the full cells with unflooded electrolyte showed significantly improved cycling performance, demonstrating great potential of this artificial protecting film in lithium metal batteries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7063-7069
Number of pages7
JournalNano Letters
Volume21
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ionic conductivity
  • Lithium battery
  • Lithium metal anode
  • Mechanical properties
  • Organic/inorganic composite film
  • Protective layer

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanical Engineering

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