Abstract
A compact and sensitive three-axial search coil magnetometer has been designed, built, and tested. The magnetometer sensitivity threshold equals 12 pT/Hz0.5 at 1 Hz, and the magnetometer dimensions are 72 mm × 69 mm × 69 mm. All the magnetometer coils, the electronics, and batteries are accommodated within a single electrostatic shield and a single housing. A close to 2 aspect ratio (30 mm diameter, 58 mm total length) of the search coils provides a very high (∼ 70%) volume utilization factor. Such a small aspect ratio is obtained due to employing 30-mm diameter, 4-mm thick flux concentrators. The magnetometer is optimized for 20 mHz to 7 Hz frequencies and for ultra-low (252 μW) power consumption. The ultra-low-power consumption enables a seven-year continuous operation from the four 1/2AA lithium batteries. The effect of the integration of three orthogonal search coils on the magnetometer sensitivity and accuracy has been investigated.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 5585675 |
Pages (from-to) | 1088-1094 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | IEEE Sensors Journal |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Feb 2011 |
Keywords
- Compact
- low frequency
- magnetometer
- search coil
- three-axial
- ultra-low power
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Instrumentation
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering