Activated carbon aging processes characterization by Raman spectroscopy

S. Katz, A. Pevzner, V. Shepelev, S. Marx, H. Rotter, T. Amitay-Rosen, I. Nir

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Abstract: Activated carbon is typically being used as an adsorbent material for various hazardous materials. It is common to impregnate the carbon with metal oxides in order to improve its adsorbing capabilities to polar hydrophilic compounds. Exposure of activated carbon to humidity causes water adsorption that leads to aging of the carbon. The aging process reduces the chemisorption capacity of the activated carbon, thus deteriorating its adsorption properties. In this research, the effect of aging on activated carbon was studied by non-destructive Raman spectroscopy, which enables chemical characterization of packed AC samples. Accelerated aging was achieved by controlling thermal oxidation of carbonaceous materials. The aging process of the activated carbon which includes carbon oxidation, as well as metal ions migrations was studied using Raman spectroscopy utilizing mainly D and G Raman band shifts, as well as energy dispersive spectroscopy. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)245-248
Number of pages4
JournalMRS Advances
Volume7
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2022
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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