Analysis of bacteria-derived outer membrane vesicles using tunable resistive pulse sensing

Evgeny Bogomolny, Jiwon Hong, Cherie Blenkiron, Denis Simonov, Priscila Dauros, Simon Swift, Anthony Phillips, Geoff R. Willmott

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Accurate characterization of submicron particles within biological fluids presents a major challenge for a wide range of biomedical research. Detection, characterization and classification are difficult due to the presence of particles and debris ranging from single molecules up to particles slightly smaller than cells. Especial interest arises from extracellular vesicles (EVs) which are known to play a pivotal role in cell-signaling in multicellular organisms. Tunable resistive pulse sensing (TRPS) is increasingly proving to be a useful tool for high throughput particle-by-particle analysis of EVs and other submicron particles. This study examines the capability of TRPS for characterization of EVs derived from bacteria, also called outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). Measurement of a size distribution (124 ± 3 nm modal diameter) and concentration (lower bound 7.4 × 109 mL-1) are demonstrated using OMVs derived from uropathogenic Escherichia coli. Important aspects of measurement are discussed, including sample preparation and size selection. Application of TRPS to study EVs could assist the development of these particles in clinical diagnostics and therapeutics.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationColloidal Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications X
EditorsWolfgang J. Parak, Marek Osinski, Xing-Jie Liang
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628414288
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventColloidal Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications X - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 7 Feb 20159 Feb 2015

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume9338
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferenceColloidal Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications X
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period7/02/159/02/15

Keywords

  • dynamic light scattering (DLS)
  • exosomes
  • extracellular vesicles (EVs)
  • nanoscale size distributions
  • outer membrane vesicles (OMVs)
  • tunable resistive pulse sensing (TRPS)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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