Antibody catalyzed hydrolysis of a quorum sensing signal found in Gram-negative bacteria

Sandra De Lamo Marin, Yang Xu, Michael M. Meijler, Kim D. Janda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

N-(3-Oxo-acyl) homoserine lactones are used by Gram-negative bacteria to signal the establishment of specific population densities and coordinate population-wide gene expression. Herein we report the antibody-catalyzed hydrolysis of N-(3-oxo-acyl) homoserine lactone (AHL) using a reactive immunization strategy with a squaric monoester monoamide hapten. Kinetic analysis of the most efficient antibody revealed a modest kcat, with AHL hydrolysis competitively inhibited by original squaric monoester monoamide hapten. These studies suggest that antibody catalysis could provide a new avenue for blocking quorum sensing in bacteria.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1549-1552
Number of pages4
JournalBioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume17
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Catalytic antibodies
  • Homoserine lactone hydrolysis
  • Inhibitor
  • Quorum sensing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmaceutical Science
  • Drug Discovery
  • Clinical Biochemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Antibody catalyzed hydrolysis of a quorum sensing signal found in Gram-negative bacteria'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this