Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime

Soumadri Samanta; Gaurav Pal Singh; Prince Jain; Arun Kumar Singh; Neha Sardana

doi:10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19

Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime

Soumadri Samanta, Gaurav Pal Singh, Prince Jain, Arun Kumar Singh, Neha Sardana

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

An angle dependent tunable design of an X-shaped metamaterial resonator (MMR) was theoretically and experimentally investigated in X-band (8–12 GHz). Single X-shaped MMR structures made of copper were simulated by changing the angle θ (w.r.t. magnetic field axis), and the data was confirmed experimentally with a Vector Network Analyser (VNA). The results indicated that with increasing angle, the resonance frequency was shifted towards the higher frequencies. Surface current data attributes the resonance to its magnetic component. Furthermore, the effective intrinsic parameters were calculated using Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) technique to verify the metamaterial behavior of the resonator. The model with θ = 60° showed the best response, with a low return loss and a high figure of merit (FOM), which can be used for X-band stealth applications and radar communications.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023
Editors	Abhishek Tiwari, Pratik Kumar Ray, Neha Sardana, Rajiv Kumar
Publisher	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages	183-190
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Print)	9789819745562
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19
State	Published - 1 Jan 2024
Externally published	Yes
Event	International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials, iConFIRM 2023 - Rupnagar, India Duration: 11 Dec 2023 → 14 Dec 2023

Publication series

Name	Springer Proceedings in Physics
Volume	308 SPPHY
ISSN (Print)	0930-8989
ISSN (Electronic)	1867-4941

Conference

Conference	International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials, iConFIRM 2023
Country/Territory	India
City	Rupnagar
Period	11/12/23 → 14/12/23

Keywords

Dielectric Resonator
Metamaterials
Resonance
X-Band

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Physics and Astronomy

Access to Document

10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19

Cite this

Samanta, S., Singh, G. P., Jain, P., Singh, A. K., & Sardana, N. (2024). Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime. In A. Tiwari, P. K. Ray, N. Sardana, & R. Kumar (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023 (pp. 183-190). (Springer Proceedings in Physics; Vol. 308 SPPHY). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19

Samanta, Soumadri ; Singh, Gaurav Pal ; Jain, Prince et al. / Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime. Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023. editor / Abhishek Tiwari ; Pratik Kumar Ray ; Neha Sardana ; Rajiv Kumar. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024. pp. 183-190 (Springer Proceedings in Physics).

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abstract = "An angle dependent tunable design of an X-shaped metamaterial resonator (MMR) was theoretically and experimentally investigated in X-band (8–12 GHz). Single X-shaped MMR structures made of copper were simulated by changing the angle θ (w.r.t. magnetic field axis), and the data was confirmed experimentally with a Vector Network Analyser (VNA). The results indicated that with increasing angle, the resonance frequency was shifted towards the higher frequencies. Surface current data attributes the resonance to its magnetic component. Furthermore, the effective intrinsic parameters were calculated using Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) technique to verify the metamaterial behavior of the resonator. The model with θ = 60° showed the best response, with a low return loss and a high figure of merit (FOM), which can be used for X-band stealth applications and radar communications.",

keywords = "Dielectric Resonator, Metamaterials, Resonance, X-Band",

author = "Soumadri Samanta and Singh, {Gaurav Pal} and Prince Jain and Singh, {Arun Kumar} and Neha Sardana",

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Samanta, S, Singh, GP, Jain, P, Singh, AK & Sardana, N 2024, Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime. in A Tiwari, PK Ray, N Sardana & R Kumar (eds), Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol. 308 SPPHY, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 183-190, International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials, iConFIRM 2023, Rupnagar, India, 11/12/23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19

Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime. / Samanta, Soumadri; Singh, Gaurav Pal; Jain, Prince et al.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023. ed. / Abhishek Tiwari; Pratik Kumar Ray; Neha Sardana; Rajiv Kumar. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024. p. 183-190 (Springer Proceedings in Physics; Vol. 308 SPPHY).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Samanta, Soumadri

AU - Singh, Gaurav Pal

AU - Jain, Prince

AU - Singh, Arun Kumar

AU - Sardana, Neha

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

PY - 2024/1/1

Y1 - 2024/1/1

N2 - An angle dependent tunable design of an X-shaped metamaterial resonator (MMR) was theoretically and experimentally investigated in X-band (8–12 GHz). Single X-shaped MMR structures made of copper were simulated by changing the angle θ (w.r.t. magnetic field axis), and the data was confirmed experimentally with a Vector Network Analyser (VNA). The results indicated that with increasing angle, the resonance frequency was shifted towards the higher frequencies. Surface current data attributes the resonance to its magnetic component. Furthermore, the effective intrinsic parameters were calculated using Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) technique to verify the metamaterial behavior of the resonator. The model with θ = 60° showed the best response, with a low return loss and a high figure of merit (FOM), which can be used for X-band stealth applications and radar communications.

AB - An angle dependent tunable design of an X-shaped metamaterial resonator (MMR) was theoretically and experimentally investigated in X-band (8–12 GHz). Single X-shaped MMR structures made of copper were simulated by changing the angle θ (w.r.t. magnetic field axis), and the data was confirmed experimentally with a Vector Network Analyser (VNA). The results indicated that with increasing angle, the resonance frequency was shifted towards the higher frequencies. Surface current data attributes the resonance to its magnetic component. Furthermore, the effective intrinsic parameters were calculated using Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) technique to verify the metamaterial behavior of the resonator. The model with θ = 60° showed the best response, with a low return loss and a high figure of merit (FOM), which can be used for X-band stealth applications and radar communications.

KW - Dielectric Resonator

KW - Metamaterials

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KW - X-Band

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T2 - International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials, iConFIRM 2023

Y2 - 11 December 2023 through 14 December 2023

ER -

Samanta S, Singh GP, Jain P, Singh AK, Sardana N. Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime. In Tiwari A, Ray PK, Sardana N, Kumar R, editors, Proceedings of the International Conference on Fundamental and Industrial Research on Materials - iConFIRM 2023. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2024. p. 183-190. (Springer Proceedings in Physics). doi: 10.1007/978-981-97-4557-9_19

Arm Angle Dependence of X-shaped Metamaterial Resonator in the X-band Regime

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