Abstract
An environmental pollutant is any material that is present in the environ-ment and is hazardous to humans or the lives of any living species but is necessary for human existence and well-being. This chapter focuses on environmental chem-ical and agricultural pollutants (ECPs and EAPs) comprising either organic or inorganic materials. Chemical pollutants can be both natural and man-made, and they are mostly found in the air, water, and soil. Natural ECPs can occasionally be caused by naive or reckless human behavior. The bulk of ECPs are man-made and the product of human activities striving to improve life quality through industriali-zation. All ECPs can be harmful to human health because they are risk factors for diseases ranging from respiratory difficulties to cancer. Additionally, some ECPs, such as carbon dioxide, are released into the atmosphere as a result of industrial activity, which may indirectly negatively influence the life on Earth by contributing to global warming. Unlike natural ECPs, government regulation can limit or even prevent synthetic ECP production. The ECP cleanup is challenging and costly from an economic standpoint and necessitates highly specialized knowledge. Pesticides, toxic farm chemicals, and fertilizers are some of the most widespread EAPs. Pollution of the air, water, soil, and marine environments is just the beginning.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Organic Micro Pollutants in Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments |
| Publisher | Springer Nature |
| Pages | 67-85 |
| Number of pages | 19 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783031489778 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783031489761 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Environmental Science
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences