@inproceedings{c37eea0fb8d144bc921cdceaa8b2476f,
title = "Avoiding focus shifts in surgical telementoring using an augmented reality transparent display",
abstract = "Conventional surgical telementoring systems require the trainee to shift focus away from the operating field to a nearby monitor to receive mentor guidance. This paper presents the next generation of telementoring systems. Our system, STAR (System for Telementoring with Augmented Reality) avoids focus shifts by placing mentor annotations directly into the trainee's field of view using augmented reality transparent display technology. This prototype was tested with pre-medical and medical students. Experiments were conducted where participants were asked to identify precise operating field locations communicated to them using either STAR or a conventional telementoring system. STAR was shown to improve accuracy and to reduce focus shifts. The initial STAR prototype only provides an approximate transparent display effect, without visual continuity between the display and the surrounding area. The current version of our transparent display provides visual continuity by showing the geometry and color of the operating field from the trainee's viewpoint.",
keywords = "Augmented reality, Telemedicine, Telementoring, Transparent displays",
author = "Daniel Andersen and Voicu Popescu and Cabrera, {Maria Eugenia} and Aditya Shanghavi and Gerardo Gomez and Sherri Marley and Brian Mullis and Juan Wachs",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 The authors and IOS Press. All rights reserved.; Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 22, NextMed/MMVR 2016 ; Conference date: 07-04-2016 Through 09-04-2016",
year = "2016",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.3233/978-1-61499-625-5-9",
language = "English",
series = "Studies in Health Technology and Informatics",
publisher = "IOS Press",
pages = "9--14",
editor = "Li Fellander-Tsai and Vosburgh, {Kirby G.} and Westwood, {James D.} and Steven Senger and Westwood, {Susan W.} and Fidopiastis, {Cali M.} and Alan Liu",
booktitle = "Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 22, NextMed/MMVR 22",
address = "Netherlands",
}