Beam Focusing for Multi-User MIMO Communications with Dynamic Metasurface Antennas

Haiyang Zhang, Nir Shlezinger, Francesco Guidi, Davide Dardari, Mohammadreza F. Imani, Yonina C. Eldar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recently, dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs) have emerged as a promising technology for realizing massive multipleinput multiple-output (MIMO) wireless systems. The usage of large arrays, jointly with higher transmitted frequencies, often results in the communicating devices operating in the near-field (Fresnel) region, thus requiring different considerations compared to traditional systems, assumed to operate in the far-field regime. In this paper, we study the potential of beam focusing, feasible in near-field operation, for multiuser MIMO systems, where the base station is equipped with a DMA. We introduce a mathematical model for DMA-based near-field MIMO communications. Then, we characterize the sum-rate maximization problem of the considered system, and propose an efficient solution to jointly design the DMA weights and digital precoding vector. Simulation results show that our design generates focused beams such that users residing at the same angular direction can communicate reliably without interfering, which is not achievable using conventional far-field beam steering.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
Subtitle of host publicationICASSP 2021
Pages4780-4784
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 May 2021
Event2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021 - Virtual, Toronto, Canada
Duration: 6 Jun 202111 Jun 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings - ICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2021
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVirtual, Toronto
Period6/06/2111/06/21

Keywords

  • Beam focusing
  • Dynamic metasurface antennas

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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