Abstract
The endometrial cavity is frequently invaded by microorganisms, and subclinical endometrial infection or inflammation may play a role in implantation failure after IVF, spontaneous abortion, and preterm birth. Microbial products and host-inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and chemokines can cause trophoblast apoptosis and the cascade of events leading to expulsion of the embryo or fetus.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 799-804 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Fertility and Sterility |
| Volume | 82 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2004 |
| Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Reproductive Medicine
- Obstetrics and Gynecology