CAPTURING REAL-WORLD LOSSES OF BALANCE AND RECOVERY RESPONSES IN OLDER ADULTS AT RISK FOR FALLS

Neil Alexander, Shirley Handelzalts, Linda Nyquist, Debbie Strasburg, Nicholas Mastruserio, Lauro Ojeda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Losses of balance (LOBs) such as trips can lead to falls in older adults; what actually happens during real-world LOBs is unclear. With 4 wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs), we recorded feet, trunk and wrist movements over 2 weeks. Using a wrist voice recorder to report the LOBs, we applied our IMU processing algorithms and reconstructed the full body LOB and recovery motions. We recruited 7 at-risk older adults (M=76 yrs) who reported 114 LOBs of which we reconstructed over 90%. Using a rating system, 52% of the LOBs involved a significant trip, stumble, recovery step, and/or large trunk motion. 25% involved double or stutter steps and smaller trunk motions. The other 23% had less striking associated motions. These data suggest that most, but not all, self-reported real world LOBs involve substantial postural destabilization and near falls. Analyses of the voice-recorded context under which the LOBs occurred are ongoing.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S9-S9
JournalInnovation in Aging
Volume3
Issue numberIssue Supplement_1
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Nov 2019

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