Cardinal inequalities involving the Hausdorff pseudocharacter

Angelo Bella, Nathan Carlson, Santi Spadaro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We establish several bounds on the cardinality of a topological space involving the Hausdorff pseudocharacter Hψ(X) . This invariant has the property ψc(X) ≤ Hψ(X) ≤ χ(X) for a Hausdorff space X. We show the cardinality of a Hausdorff space X is bounded by 2pwLc(X)Hψ(X) , where pwLc(X) ≤ L(X) and pwLc(X) ≤ c(X) . This generalizes results of Bella and Spadaro, as well as Hodel. We show additionally that if X is a Hausdorff linearly Lindelöf space such that Hψ(X) = ω , then | X| ≤ 2 ω , under the assumption that either 2 <c= c or c< ℵω . The following game-theoretic result is shown: if X is a regular space such that player two has a winning strategy in the game G1κ(O,OD) , Hψ(X) < κ and χ(X) ≤ 2 <κ , then | X| ≤ 2 <κ . This improves a result of Aurichi, Bella, and Spadaro. Generalizing a result for first-countable spaces, we demonstrate that if X is a Hausdorff almost discretely Lindelöf space satisfying Hψ(X) = ω , then | X| ≤ 2 ω under the assumption 2 <c= c . Finally, we show | X| ≤ 2 wL(X)Hψ(X) if X is a Hausdorff space with a π -base with elements with compact closures. This is a variation of a result of Bella, Carlson, and Gotchev.

Original languageEnglish
Article number129
JournalRevista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales - Serie A: Matematicas
Volume117
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cardinality bounds
  • Hausdorff pseudocharacter
  • Topological games

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analysis
  • Algebra and Number Theory
  • Geometry and Topology
  • Computational Mathematics
  • Applied Mathematics

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