Cellular Immunity and T‐Lymphocyte Subsets in Young Children With Acute Measles

  • Ron Dagan
  • , Moshe Phillip
  • , Israel Sarov
  • , Agneta Skibin
  • , Sarah Epstein
  • , Oded Kuperman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

The changes occurring in the T‐cell subsets during acute symptomatic measles were examined in ten malnourished and 18 well nourished hospitalized children younger than 5 years of age (median age 14 months). A significant decrease in total lymphocyte count was observed. which was due mainly to a decrease in helper/inducer T lymphocytes, whereas the suppressor/cytotoxic T‐lymphocyte subset remained unchanged. Consequently, helpdsuppressor ratio decreased significantly during the acute phase of the disease. A reduced response to mitogens (PHA, Con A, PWM) was also observed. Malnourished infants showed a trend toward a deeper depression in both helper and suppressor T cells during the acute phase than well nourished children, whereas the helper/suppressor ratio remained similar in the two groups.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-182
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Medical Virology
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1987

Keywords

  • helper T lymphocytes
  • malnutrition
  • suppressor T lymphocytes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Virology
  • Infectious Diseases

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