Abstract
Constitutive equations are derived for the nonlinear viscoelastic response of amorphous polymers. The model treats a glassy polymer as an ensemble of independent relaxing regions that randomly hop in their cages being thermally activated. Rearrangement occurs when a flow unit reaches some liquid-like state. Stress-strain relations are verified using experimental data in tensile relaxation tests for polyester resins with two types of flexibilizers. Fair agreement is demonstrated between observations and results of numerical simulation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 818-825 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Polymer Engineering and Science |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry