Abstract
Observations are reported on isotactic polypropylene in tensile tests with various strain rates, relaxation tests at various strains, and creep tests with various stresses at room temperature. Constitutive equations are derived for the viscoelastic and viscoplastic responses of semicrystalline polymers at three-dimensional deformations with small strains. The stress-strain relations involve eight material constants that are found by fitting the experimental data. The model is applied to the numerical analysis of creep failure of polypropylene under various deformation modes (uniaxial tension, equi-biaxial tension, shear, multiple-step creep tests).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2277-2293 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Engineering Fracture Mechanics |
Volume | 77 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Aug 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Constitutive model
- Creep failure
- Polypropylene
- Viscoelasticity
- Viscoplasticity
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science (all)
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering