Abstract
Near a tricritical point of an n-component spin system, fluctuations turn the first-order transition (predicted by the Landau theory) into second order. We show that when this happens, quadratic anisotropies turn the transition first order again. In systems which exhibit fluctuation-driven first-order transitions, increasing anisotropies yield two consecutive tricritical points. These effects are predicted to result from the application of magnetic fields or uniaxial stresses to MnO, BaTiO3, KTaxNb1-xO3 (KTN), TbP, etc.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 439-442 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 1981 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy