Abstract
The blue-emissive antibody EP2-19G2 that has been elicited against trans-stilbene has unprecedented ability to produce bright luminescence and has been used as a biosensor in various applications. We show that the prolonged luminescence is not stilbene fluorescence. Instead, the emissive species is a charge-transfer excited complex of an anionic stilbene and a cationic, parallel π-stacked tryptophan. Upon charge recombination, this complex generates exceptionally bright blue light. Complex formation is enabled by a deeply penetrating ligand-binding pocket, which in turn results from a noncanonical interface between the two variable domains of the antibody.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1232-1235 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Science |
Volume | 319 |
Issue number | 5867 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 29 Feb 2008 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General