Design, observation, surprise! A test of emergence

Edmund M.A. Ronald, Moshe Sipper, Mathieu S. Capcarrère

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Scopus citations

Abstract

The field of artificial life (Alife) is replete with documented instances of emergence, though debate still persists as to the meaning of this term. We contend that, in the absence of an acceptable definition, researchers in the field would be well served by adopting an emergence certification mark that would garner approval from the Alife community. Toward this end, we propose an emergence test, namely, criteria by which one can justify conferring the emergence label.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)225-239
Number of pages15
JournalArtificial Life
Volume5
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1999
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Artificial life
  • Emergence
  • Turing test

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • Artificial Intelligence

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