Abstract
Sample-time error (STE) between time-interleaved channels is one of the main limitations on the performance of time-interleaved digital to analog converters (DACs). This paper presents techniques for detecting and correcting the STE in ultra-high speed 53 GBaud 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM4) with a 2-bit DAC. Simulation results and lab measurements of a TSMC 16 nm CMOS process are presented. Test results show that the peak-to-peak STE of the 53 GBaud DAC is improved by more than one order of magnitude.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 83-88 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications |
Volume | 107 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jul 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Calibration
- Digital to analog converter (DAC)
- PAM4
- Sample-time error (STE)
- Skew
- Time-interleaved
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering