Abstract
Ben-David and Shelah proved that if λ is a singular strong-limit cardinal and 2 λ = λ + , then ∗ λ entails the existence of a normal λ-distributive λ + -Aronszajn tree. Here, it is proved that the same conclusion remains valid after replacing the hypothesis ∗ λ by (λ + ,<λ). As (λ + ,<λ) does not impose a bound on the order-type of the witnessing clubs, our construction is necessarily different from that of Ben-David and Shelah, and instead uses walks on ordinals augmented with club guessing. A major component of this work is the study of postprocessing functions and their effect on square sequences. A byproduct of this study is the finding that for κ regular uncountable, (κ) entails the existence of a partition of κ into κ many fat sets. When contrasted with a classical model of Magidor, this shows that it is equiconsistent with the existence of a weakly compact cardinal that ω2 cannot be split into two fat sets.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 217-291 |
| Number of pages | 75 |
| Journal | Fundamenta Mathematicae |
| Volume | 245 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Jan 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- And phrases: Aronszajn tree
- C-sequence
- Club guessing
- Distributive tree
- Fat set
- Nonspecial Aronszajn tree
- Postprocessing function
- Square principle
- Uniformly coherent Souslin tree
- Walks on ordinals
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Algebra and Number Theory