Droplet motion driven by surface freezing or melting: A mesoscopic hydrodynamic approach

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11 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fluid droplet may exhibit self-propelled motion by modifying the wetting properties of the substrate. We propose a model for droplet propagation upon a terraced landscape of ordered layers formed as a result of surface freezing driven by the contact angle dependence on the terrace thickness. Simultaneous melting or freezing of the terrace edge results in a joint droplet-terrace motion. The model is tested numerically and compared to experimental observations on long-chain alkane systems in the vicinity of the surface melting point.

Original languageEnglish
Article number025301
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume72
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2005
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Mathematical Physics

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