DSP-based audio processing for controlling a mobile robot using a spherical microphone array

Jacob Gontmacher, Avishai Yarhi, Pavel Havkin, Dimitri Michri, Etan Fisher

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Service robots are designed to assist humans in a wide variety of tasks. In order to do this, it may be particularly useful to provide the robot with spatial hearing - the ability to receive commands and understand where they are coming from. This study suggests using a spherical microphone array as the basis for a modular system for spatial audio processing which can be fitted on mobile (or static) service robots. The study relates to a recently developed prototype robot fitted with a low-order spherical microphone array. The robot is a small-scale table-top robot based around an Arduino uno micro-controller. Planar movement is achieved using a two-wheel drive and steering mechanism. Elevation is achieved using a robotic arm. The goal of the study is to reach full spatial control of the robot through spatial audio commands. Localization includes direction and distance using near-field and far-field algorithms. Several approaches to system design are discussed, and a DSP-based stand-alone system is presented. A first-order spherical microphone array was built and various source types were tested. Issues such as reverberation and multiple source tracking are also addressed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2012 IEEE 27th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Israel, IEEEI 2012
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event2012 IEEE 27th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Israel, IEEEI 2012 - Eilat, Israel
Duration: 14 Nov 201217 Nov 2012

Publication series

Name2012 IEEE 27th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Israel, IEEEI 2012

Conference

Conference2012 IEEE 27th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Israel, IEEEI 2012
Country/TerritoryIsrael
CityEilat
Period14/11/1217/11/12

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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