Efficiency of Passive Magnetic Energy Harvesters Operating Under High Primary Currents

Yarden Siton, Alexander Abramovitz, Moshe Shvartsas, Moshe Sitbon, Georgios I. Orfanoudakis, Alon Kuperman

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Magnetic energy harvesters (MEHs) are highly reliable devices employed to supply low-power DC loads from high AC current carrying conductors. Recent literature provided means for estimating the input power of a MEH feeding a constant voltage load (CVL) via an uncontrolled rectifier. The goal of the paper is to quantify the different types of losses and thus the conversion efficiency and output power of clamped-type MEHs. Analytical expressions for losses in the magnetic core, secondary winding, and rectifier diodes are developed, in relation to circuit variables. It is shown that the total losses can be considerable, leading to an efficiency in the order of 83%. The analytical predictions demonstrate close resemblance with corresponding results obtained by a passive MEH harvesting ~218 W from a conductor carrying 200 - 300 ARMS.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE 21st International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, PEMC 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ISBN (Electronic)9798350385236
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2024
Event21st IEEE International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, PEMC 2024 - Pilsen, Czech Republic
Duration: 30 Sep 20243 Oct 2024

Publication series

Name2024 IEEE 21st International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, PEMC 2024

Conference

Conference21st IEEE International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, PEMC 2024
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPilsen
Period30/09/243/10/24

Keywords

  • conduction losses
  • efficiency
  • magnetic energy harvester
  • magnetic losses
  • passive rectifier

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Information Systems and Management
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Control and Optimization

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