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EM-based Gaussian mixture model estimation for GMTI-based tracking using speedboat data

  • David Akselrod
  • , Michael McDonald
  • , T. Kirubarajan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

In this paper, the problem of detection, classification and tracking of highly manoeuvring boats in sea clutter is considered. The considered problem is challenging due to numerous inherent issues: abrupt direction changes, high level of false alarms, lowered detectability, group movement and re-grouping, among many others. The results of applying a proposed measurement extraction and estimation technique to a set of real data from DRDC-Ottawa trials using Ground Moving Target Indicator (GMTI) radar are described. Real radar data containing a small manoeuvring boat in sea clutter is processed using Expectation Maximization (EM) Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) based estimation. A trial was undertaken to collect data against highly maneuvering speedboats in the sea. All the data were collected in the GMTI single-channel high-resolution spotlight mode. True data were collected using GPS recording equipment. Real data processing results are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2009
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Nov 2009
Externally publishedYes
EventSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2009 - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 4 Aug 2009 → 6 Aug 2009

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume7445
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Conference

ConferenceSignal and Data Processing of Small Targets 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period4/08/09 → 6/08/09

Keywords

  • Expectation Maximization
  • Gaussian Mixture Model
  • Measurement extraction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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