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Endophytic Bacteria: Application Against Biotic and Abiotic Stresses and Plant Health Improvements for Sustainable Agriculture

  • Kute Lachu
  • , Madhu Kamle
  • , Rituraj Borah
  • , Beauty Tiwari
  • , Pradeep Kumar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Endophytes are an endosymbiotic group of microorganisms that colonize in plants and microbes that can be readily isolated from any microbial or plant growth medium. They act as reservoirs of novel bioactive secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, phenolic acids, quinones, steroids, saponins, tannins, and terpenoids, that serve as a potential candidate for antimicrobial, anti-insect, anticancer, and many more properties. Endophytes are known to produce metabolites of utility value for various applications. Endophytes can also be beneficial to their host by producing a range of natural products that could be harnessed for potential use in medicine, agriculture, or industry. In addition, it has been shown that they have the potential to remove soil contaminants by enhancing phytoremediation and may play a role in soil fertility through phosphate solubilization and nitrogen fixation. In the present chapter we briefly summarize the importance of endophytic bacteria and their role in abiotic and biotic stresses.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBacterial Endophytes for Sustainable Agriculture and Environmental Management
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages1-21
Number of pages21
ISBN (Electronic)9789811644979
ISBN (Print)9789811644962
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  4. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  5. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
  6. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

Keywords

  • Antioxidant
  • Growth promotion
  • Phytopathogenic activity
  • Plant health

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Immunology and Microbiology
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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