Abstract
This paper deals with the question: how is computation best individuated? 1. The semantic view of computation: computation is best individuated by its semantic properties. 2. The causal view of computation: computation is best individuated by its causal properties. 3. The functional view of computation: computation is best individuated by its functional properties. Some scientific theories explain the capacities of brains by appealing to computations that they supposedly perform. The reason for that is usually that computation is individuated semantically. I criticize the reasons in support of this view and its presupposition of representation and semantics. Furthermore, I argue that the only justified appeal to a representational individuation of computation might be that it is partly individuated by implicit intrinsic representations.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 165-181 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Minds and Machines |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jul 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Causal properties
- Cognition
- Cognitive science
- Computation
- Intrinsic
- Mechanistic explanation
- Mental states
- Representation
- Semantics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Philosophy
- Artificial Intelligence