Explaining environmental behavior across borders: A meta-analysis

Meike Morren, Amir Grinstein

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

232 Scopus citations

Abstract

Understanding how determinants of environmental behavior vary across countries and national cultures is an urgent, understudied need. The current research applies meta-analysis to test within the theory of planned behavior (TPB) the moderating role of country (development) and national culture (individualism-collectivism) characteristics, using the most recent research (2004–2014), involving 66 articles from 28 countries. The results suggest that in developed and individualistic countries, intention to behave environmentally is more likely to translate to actual behavior, and that attitudes toward the environment are related to environmental intention. Also, in developed countries perceived behavioral control is partially related to environmental intention. Furthermore, the environmental context studied influences the results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-106
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Environmental Psychology
Volume47
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cross-national
  • Environmental behavior
  • Green marketing
  • Intention
  • Meta-analysis
  • National culture
  • Sustainability
  • Theory of planned behavior

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Social Psychology
  • Applied Psychology

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