TY - JOUR
T1 - Factors that influence influenza vaccination rates among the elderly
T2 - nurses’ perspectives
AU - Ellen, Moriah
N1 - Funding Information:
This project received a seed-funding grant from the Jerusalem College of Technology and could not have been executed without the help of Shiran Berebi, Smadar Cohen, Devora Levin, Avia Mishnayot, Daniella Neimann, Shira Segal, Sapir Smol and Rachel Wietzen for collecting the necessary data.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
PY - 2018/3/1
Y1 - 2018/3/1
N2 - Aims: To explore which factors nurses perceive to help and hinder influenza vaccination rates among the elderly. Background: Influenza-related illnesses and deaths have disproportionately high prevalence among the elderly. Vaccination is an effective tool to prevent complications. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with nurses focusing on barriers, facilitators and health care providers’ roles in influencing patients to be vaccinated. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. Results: Nurses identified that the prevalent barriers were fear of the vaccine's side effects, feelings of good health and technical considerations. Facilitators included ease of access and encouragement from health providers, media and social networks. The health care team was influential in raising vaccination rates through direct recommendation, providing concrete information or leading by example. Conclusions: The health care team can influence patients to vaccinate. Investments in training nurses in the knowledge and skills needed to educate patients, and providing nurses with the necessary resources to engage patients in these discussions may be beneficial. Nurse managers can be instrumental in enhancing nurses’ roles and actions to increase influenza vaccination rates among the elderly. Implications for Nursing Management: It is essential to reinforce the nurses’ role in promoting vaccination among seniors. Given that nurses are the largest number of health professionals, their potential outreach to large numbers of people is strong.
AB - Aims: To explore which factors nurses perceive to help and hinder influenza vaccination rates among the elderly. Background: Influenza-related illnesses and deaths have disproportionately high prevalence among the elderly. Vaccination is an effective tool to prevent complications. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with nurses focusing on barriers, facilitators and health care providers’ roles in influencing patients to be vaccinated. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. Results: Nurses identified that the prevalent barriers were fear of the vaccine's side effects, feelings of good health and technical considerations. Facilitators included ease of access and encouragement from health providers, media and social networks. The health care team was influential in raising vaccination rates through direct recommendation, providing concrete information or leading by example. Conclusions: The health care team can influence patients to vaccinate. Investments in training nurses in the knowledge and skills needed to educate patients, and providing nurses with the necessary resources to engage patients in these discussions may be beneficial. Nurse managers can be instrumental in enhancing nurses’ roles and actions to increase influenza vaccination rates among the elderly. Implications for Nursing Management: It is essential to reinforce the nurses’ role in promoting vaccination among seniors. Given that nurses are the largest number of health professionals, their potential outreach to large numbers of people is strong.
KW - elderly
KW - influenza vaccination
KW - nurse management
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85043682424&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/jonm.12528
DO - 10.1111/jonm.12528
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85043682424
SN - 0966-0429
VL - 26
SP - 158
EP - 166
JO - Journal of Nursing Management
JF - Journal of Nursing Management
IS - 2
ER -