Frustrated rotations in nematic monolayers

Y. Tsori, P. G. De Gennes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tabe and Yokoyama found recently that the optical axis in a chiral monolayer of a ferronematic rotates when water evaporates from the bath: the chiral molecules act as propellers. When the axis is blocked at the lateral walls of the trough, the accumulated rotation inside creates huge splays and bends. We discuss the relaxation of these tensions, assuming that a single dust particle nucleates disclination pairs. For the simplest geometry, we then predict a long delay time followed by a non-periodic sequence of "bursts". These ideas are checked by numerical simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-96
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Physical Journal E
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biophysics
  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Surfaces and Interfaces

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Frustrated rotations in nematic monolayers'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this