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Gauged dimension bubbles

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Some of the peculiar electrodynamical effects associated with gauged "dimension bubbles" are presented. Such bubbles, which effectively enclose a region of 5D spacetime, can arise from a 5D theory with a compact extra dimension. Bubbles with thin domain walls can be stabilized against total collapse by the entrapment of light charged scalar bosons inside the bubble, extending the idea of a neutral dimension bubble to accommodate the case of a gauged U(1) symmetry. Using a dielectric approach to the 4D dilaton-Maxwell theory, it is seen that the bubble wall is almost totally opaque to photons, leading to a new stabilization mechanism due to trapped photons. Photon dominated bubbles very slowly shrink, resulting in a temperature increase inside the bubble. At some critical temperature, however, these bubbles explode, with a release of radiation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number045008
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume68
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2003

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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