Abstract
A femto- and picosecond laser assisted periodic nanostructuring of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) is demonstrated. The grating structure with the subwavelength modulation of refractive index shows form birefringence (Δn -0.6) which is two orders of magnitude higher than commonly observed in uniaxial crystals and femtosecond laser nanostructured silica glass. The laser-induced giant birefringence and dichroism in a-Si:H film introduce extra dimensions to the polarization sensitive laser writing with applications that include data storage, security marking, and flat optics.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 171106 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 106 |
Issue number | 17 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 27 Apr 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)