Groundwater chemistry and Sr isotope ratios shed light on connectivity and water-rock interactions in the coastal aquifer of the Caribbean coast, Mexico

  • L. M. Hernández-Terrones
  • , J. Street
  • , K. Null
  • , A. Paytan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Radiogenic strontium isotopic ratios (87Sr/86Sr) and solute concentrations in groundwater samples from the coastal area of the eastern Yucatán Peninsula, Quintana Roo, Mexico were measured to assess connectivity and water-rock interactions within different groundwater systems in the region. The average 87Sr/86Sr ratios vary from south to north with values in Xcalak around 0.70889, Sian Ka'an around 0.70847 and at Cancun and Puerto Morelos around 0.70880. The values show 3 clusters suggesting 3 distinct groundwater systems, Cancun-Puerto Morelos in the north, Tulum-Sian Ka'an in the center and Xcalak in the South. Water-rock interactions, while unique within each aquifer system, encompass processes observed throughout the Yucatan karst system including dissolution of evaporites, precipitation of carbonate, sulfate reduction and mixing with seawater. This study highlights the use of groundwater chemistry of understanding groundwater connectivity and the importance of potential distal anthropogenic impacts on groundwater quality and related effect on coastal population and ecosystems.

Original languageEnglish
Article number104293
JournalContinental Shelf Research
Volume212
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Groundwater
  • Karst aquifer
  • Mexican Caribbean
  • Strontium isotopes
  • Submarine groundwater discharge
  • Water-rock interactions

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oceanography
  • Aquatic Science
  • Geology

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