Hodgkin's lymphoma, nephrotic syndrome, and echinococcosis cysts: an unusual association and literature review

Michael Geylis, Guy Beck Rosen, Dana Danino, Ruth Schreiber, Dima Hassan, Karen Nalbandyan, Amit Nahum

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    1 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    We present a 5-year-old female with minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS). Within several months, she became steroid-dependent with progression of edema and ascites. Imaging studies revealed abnormal solid mass and liver cysts and she was diagnosed with both abdominal Hodgkin's lymphoma (cHD) and large hepatic cystic echinococcosis (CE). Association between MCNS and cHL or with CE has been described in the literature in adults and rarely in the pediatric population. We report, for the first time, a simultaneous occurrence of all three: MCNS, cHL, and CE. Literature review and suggested pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are presented.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)40-45
    Number of pages6
    JournalPediatric Hematology and Oncology
    Volume36
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2 Jan 2019

    Keywords

    • Cystic echinococcosis
    • nephrotic syndrome
    • pediatric Hodgkin’s lymphoma

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
    • Hematology
    • Oncology

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