Hormonal regulation of PKC: Estrogen up-regulates PKCη expression in estrogen-responsive breast cancer cells

Galia Karp, Adva Maissel, Etta Livneh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Protein kinase C (PKC) is involved in several major signal transduction pathways that control gene expression cell growth and differentiation. The PKCη isoform appears as a candidate regulator of mammary gland proliferation or differentiation, as its expression is up-regulated in the mammary gland in the transit from resting to the pregnant state. The purpose of this study was to examine the hormonal regulation of PKCη. Here we show that estradiol specifically up-regulates the expression of PKCη in the estrogen-responsive lines MCF-7 and T47D but not in the estrogen non-responsive line MDA-MB 231. Interestingly, the presence of progesterone, involved in the differentiation of the mammary gland, reduced the estrogen-induced PKCη expression in a time-dependent manner. Thus, our studies suggest that PKCη has an important role in signalling pathways regulating mammary gland proliferation and its development.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)173-181
Number of pages9
JournalCancer Letters
Volume246
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Feb 2007

Keywords

  • 17-β-estradiol
  • Breast cancer
  • MCF7
  • PKC
  • PKCη
  • Progesterone

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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