How to Deny a Presupposition

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This paper deals with the puzzle of sentences like (i.a), which denies (i.b).
(i) a. The King of France is not bald, because there is no King of France.
b. The King of France is bald.
In previous analyses of such examples two problems are often overlooked: the first is that (i.a) is supposed to express denial of (i.b)
specifically on the grounds that the existence of a King of France is its
presupposition, but it is not clear how, if at all, (i.a) does so; the second
is that (i.a) is not very natural—when speakers wish to deny presuppositions, they usually choose different constructions, e.g. (ii).
(ii) The King of France can’t be bald, because there is no King of France.
I argue that the negation in (i.a) and (ii) is the standard descriptive negation. Sentence (ii) demonstrates that the existence of a French king is a presupposition of (i.b), and rejects (i.b) on these grounds.
Sentence (i.a) is entailed by (ii); hence, when the latter is true, so is the former. However, (i.a) is not as good a sentence because it, unlike (ii), does not say that (ib) is denied because of presupposition failure.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWhere Semantics Meets Pragmatics
EditorsK. Turner, K. von Heusinger
PublisherBrill
Pages95-110
ISBN (Electronic)9780080462608
ISBN (Print)9780080449760
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2006

Publication series

NameCurrent Research in the Semantics / Pragmatics Interface
PublisherBrill
Volume16
ISSN (Print)1472-7870

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'How to Deny a Presupposition'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this