Identifying individual male reproductive consistency in Drosophila melanogaster: The importance of controlling female behaviour

Jesse Balaban-Feld, Thomas J. Valone

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Work on the repeatability of reproductive behaviour has mainly focused on the consistency of female preferences. We characterised the consistency of individual male Drosophila melanogaster reproductive behaviour in two experiments. In the first experiment, we allowed males to interact with a pair of live females that differed in body size. We then controlled female behaviour in a second experiment by examining the courtship behaviour of individual males interacting with a pair of decapitated females that varied in body size. In both experiments, we examined the consistency of individual male reproductive behaviour across two repeated trials on the same day. Males did not exhibit a courtship preference for the larger female in either experiment, but, in experiment 1, males did exhibit post-copulatory choice by copulating for longer durations with the large female, and males that mated with the same type of female in both trials exhibited repeatable behaviour. In general, we found weak evidence of consistent male courtship behaviour in the presence of behaving females. However, when female behaviour was controlled in experiment 2, we found that male courtship behaviour was highly repeatable. These results indicate that individual male D. melanogaster exhibit consistent reproductive behaviour and demonstrate the importance of controlling female behaviour when attempting to characterise the repeatability of male reproductive behaviour.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)84-90
Number of pages7
JournalBehavioural Processes
Volume142
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Behavioural consistency
  • Copulation duration
  • Courtship
  • Fruit fly
  • Mate choice experiment
  • Repeatability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • Behavioral Neuroscience

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