Impact of various blends of linseed oil-derived biodiesel on combustion and particle emissions of a compression ignition engine – A comparison with diesel and soybean fuels

Mark Veinblat, Vladimir Baibikov, David Katoshevski, Zeev Wiesman, Leonid Tartakovsky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study reports on a comparative analysis of the influence of linseed oil-derived biodiesel on a compression ignition engine combustion and performance. New findings on particle emission and size distribution are presented and discussed. A low-sulfur commercial diesel fuel and soybean biodiesel were used as a reference. Engine feeding with biodiesel blends leads to slight increase (5–15%) in the maximal pressure rise rate compared to the diesel fuel accompanied by a minor rise in coefficient of variation at low loads. Combustion duration of all studied biodiesel blends is longer compared to the diesel fuel under all operating modes. At low-load operating modes, reduction in particle number concentrations under feeding with blends of the diesel fuel with soybean and linseed-derived biofuels (in 1:1 ratio by volume) is observed in the entire range of measured particle sizes. At high loads, the opposite trend is revealed: in the ultrafine particles size range (<90 nm), the measured particle number concentration for the biodiesel blends is substantially higher compared to diesel fuel. In contrast to soybean biodiesel, the linseed-derived blends demonstrated a trend of reduction in nitrogen oxides emission as compared to diesel at higher engine loads.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)178-189
Number of pages12
JournalEnergy Conversion and Management
Volume178
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2018

Keywords

  • Biodiesel
  • Combustion
  • Diesel engine
  • Linseed oil
  • Particle emission
  • Particle size distribution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Impact of various blends of linseed oil-derived biodiesel on combustion and particle emissions of a compression ignition engine – A comparison with diesel and soybean fuels'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this