In situ EPR study of sol-gel processes

A. Shames, O. Lev, B. Iosefzon-Kuyavskaya

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of the stable free radical (4-oxo-Tempo) were investigated during sol-gel-xerogel transition both for non-doped and o-phenanthroline-doped silica glasses. Gradual changes in linewidths, rotation correlation time, isotropic hyperfine interaction parameters and integral line intensities were observed. These spectral changes reflect variations in the composition, effective viscosity and polarity of the cage media in the vicinity of the probe. The EPR spectroscopy of stable free radicals as paramagnetic probes is demonstrated to provide a non-intrunsive in situ means to monitor structural and chemical changes during sol-gel glass formation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14-20
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
Volume175
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Sep 1994

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Materials Chemistry

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