TY - GEN
T1 - Jointly Learned Symbol Detection and Signal Reflection in RIS-Aided Multi-user MIMO Systems
AU - Wang, Liuhang
AU - Shlezinger, Nir
AU - Alexandropoulos, George C.
AU - Zhang, Haiyang
AU - Wang, Baoyun
AU - Eldar, Yonina C.
N1 - Funding Information:
L. Wang and B. Wang are with the School of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China (e-mail:2331829836@qq.com; bywang@njupt.edu.cn). N. Shlezinger is with the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel (e-mail: nirshl@bgu.ac.il). G. C. Alexandropoulos is with the Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece (e-mail: alexandg@di.uoa.gr). H. Zhang and Y. C. Eldar are with the Faculty of Math and Computer Science, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel (e-mail: {haiyang.zhang; yonina}@weizmann.ac.il). This work has been partially supported by the EU H2020 RISE-6G project under grant number 101017011.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2022/3/4
Y1 - 2022/3/4
N2 - Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) are regarded as a key technology for future wireless communications, enabling programmable radio propagation environments. However, the passive reflecting feature of RISs induces notable challenges on channel estimation, making coherent symbol detection a challenging task. In this paper, we consider the uplink of RIS-aided multi-user Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems and propose a Machine Learning (ML) approach to jointly design the multi-antenna receiver and configure the RIS reflection coefficients, which does not require explicit full knowledge of the channel input-output relationship. Our approach devises a ML-based receiver, while the configurations of the RIS reflection patterns affecting the underlying propagation channel are treated as hyperparameters. Based on this system design formulation, we propose a Bayesian ML framework for optimizing the RIS hyperparameters, according to which the transmitted pilots are directly used to jointly tune the RIS and the multi-antenna receiver. Our simulation results demonstrate the capability of the proposed approach to provide reliable communications in non-linear channel conditions corrupted by Gaussian noise.
AB - Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) are regarded as a key technology for future wireless communications, enabling programmable radio propagation environments. However, the passive reflecting feature of RISs induces notable challenges on channel estimation, making coherent symbol detection a challenging task. In this paper, we consider the uplink of RIS-aided multi-user Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems and propose a Machine Learning (ML) approach to jointly design the multi-antenna receiver and configure the RIS reflection coefficients, which does not require explicit full knowledge of the channel input-output relationship. Our approach devises a ML-based receiver, while the configurations of the RIS reflection patterns affecting the underlying propagation channel are treated as hyperparameters. Based on this system design formulation, we propose a Bayesian ML framework for optimizing the RIS hyperparameters, according to which the transmitted pilots are directly used to jointly tune the RIS and the multi-antenna receiver. Our simulation results demonstrate the capability of the proposed approach to provide reliable communications in non-linear channel conditions corrupted by Gaussian noise.
KW - Bayesian machine learning
KW - multi-user MIMO
KW - Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces
KW - reflection configuration
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85127022148&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/IEEECONF53345.2021.9723108
DO - 10.1109/IEEECONF53345.2021.9723108
M3 - Conference contribution
T3 - Conference Record - Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers
SP - 715
EP - 721
BT - 55th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, ACSSC 2021
A2 - Matthews, Michael B.
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
T2 - 55th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, ACSSC 2021
Y2 - 31 October 2021 through 3 November 2021
ER -