Liapunov exponents for higher-order linear differential equations whose characteristic equations have variable real roots

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Abstract

We consider the linear differential equation Σk=0 naak(t)x(n-k)(t) = 0 t ≥ 0, n≥2, where a0(t) ≡ 1, ak(t) are continuous bounded functions. Assuming that all the roots of the polynomial zn + a1 (t)zn-1 + ⋯ + a n(t) are real and satisfy the inequality rk(t) < γ for t ≥ 0 and k = 1,..., n, we prove that the solutions of the above equation satisfy |x(i)| ≤ const eγt for t ≥ 0.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-6
Number of pages6
JournalElectronic Journal of Differential Equations
Volume2008
StatePublished - 15 Apr 2008

Keywords

  • Exponential stability
  • Liapunov exponents
  • Linear differential equations

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Analysis

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