Low carbon footprint textiles for concrete reinforcement

Textile reinforced concrete (TRC) is an innovative material in civil engineering, replacing traditional steel reinforcement with textiles to reduce cement use and carbon emissions. TRC creates lightweight elements with superior mechanical properties, such as improved ductility, high tensile strength, and controlled crack widths. It enhances durability by forming protective layers on existing structures and minimizing crack widths during loading. Carbon fiber textiles are widely used due to their high strength and corrosion resistance, but their production involves high temperatures and significant environmental impact. This study investigates various textiles, balancing environmental footprint and TRC performance under tensile loading.