Mechanism of the onset of axial segregation in a rotating cylindrical drum filled with binary granular mixtures

T. Elperin, A. Vikhansky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

A phenomenon of axial band formation in a long rotating cylindrical drum filled with a binary granular mixture is described as a two-stage process. At the first stage, due to different mobility of the large and small particles, a central core occupied by a small-size fraction is formed along the axis of the drum. The axial segregation, i.e., transverse band formation, is found to be associated with the instability of the radially segregated state caused by an asymmetry of the free surface of the granular material. This instability is caused by the difference in the repose angles of two granular fractions and deviation of the filling level of the drum from 0.5.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1946-1950
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics
Volume60
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 1999

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Statistics and Probability
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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