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Mesoporous Foam TiO2 Nanomaterials for Effective Hydrogen Production

  • Manjunath Krishnappa
  • , Virgínia S. Souza
  • , Nagaraju Ganganagappa
  • , Jackson D. Scholten
  • , Sérgio R. Teixeira
  • , Jairton Dupont
  • , Ramakrishnappa Thippeswamy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hydrolysis of TiCl4 in a diether-functionalized imidazolium ionic liquid (IL), namely 1-methyl-3-[2-(2-methoxy(ethoxy)ethyl]imidazolium methane sulfonate (M(MEE)I⋯CH3SO3), results in a heterostructured organic/inorganic and sponge-like porous TiO2 material. The thermal treatment (300 ⋯C) followed by calcination (500 ⋯C) affords highly porous TiO2. The characterization of the obtained samples (with and without IL, before and after calcination) by XRD, SEM, and TEM reveals TiO2 anatase crystalline phases and irregular-shaped particles with different porous structures. These hierarchical-structured mesoporous TiO2 nanomaterials were employed as efficient photocatalysts in the water-splitting process, yielding up to 1304 μmol g-1 on hydrogen production.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17624-17630
Number of pages7
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume21
Issue number49
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2015
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • TiO foam
  • hydrogen production
  • hydrolysis
  • ionic liquids
  • mesoporous

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

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