Abstract
Hydrolysis of TiCl4 in a diether-functionalized imidazolium ionic liquid (IL), namely 1-methyl-3-[2-(2-methoxy(ethoxy)ethyl]imidazolium methane sulfonate (M(MEE)I⋯CH3SO3), results in a heterostructured organic/inorganic and sponge-like porous TiO2 material. The thermal treatment (300 ⋯C) followed by calcination (500 ⋯C) affords highly porous TiO2. The characterization of the obtained samples (with and without IL, before and after calcination) by XRD, SEM, and TEM reveals TiO2 anatase crystalline phases and irregular-shaped particles with different porous structures. These hierarchical-structured mesoporous TiO2 nanomaterials were employed as efficient photocatalysts in the water-splitting process, yielding up to 1304 μmol g-1 on hydrogen production.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 17624-17630 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Chemistry - A European Journal |
| Volume | 21 |
| Issue number | 49 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Dec 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- TiO foam
- hydrogen production
- hydrolysis
- ionic liquids
- mesoporous
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- General Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry
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