Miniature plasma cathode for high-power terahertz sources

J. Rodgers, R. Chang, V. L. Granatstein, T. M. Antonsen, G. S. Nusinovich, Y. Carmel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Efforts to improve efficiency in terahertz vacuum electronic sources such as backward-wave oscillators (BWO) have motivated studies of cathodes capable of generating highdensity electron beams so that various interaction circuits may be driven closer to saturation. Preliminary results from experiments on a miniature plasma cathode demonstrate that current densities of up to 1 kA/cm2 in a 100-micron diameter beam have been achieved. Initial analysis of a 850-GHz, slotted slow-wave structure show that the circuit could be driven at 3-4 times the starting current and that efficiencies of a few percent could be realized. Tests on a gridded plasma cathode show that stable beams of 200 mA at a pulse length of 100 μsec and repetition frequencies of up to 200 Hz were generated.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Joint 30th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves and 13th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics, 2005. IRMMW-THz 2005
Pages323-324
Number of pages2
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes
Event30th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves and 13th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics, 2005. IRMMW-THz 2005 - Williamsburg, VA, United States
Duration: 19 Sep 200523 Sep 2005

Publication series

NameThe Joint 30th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves and 13th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics, 2005. IRMMW-THz 2005
Volume1

Conference

Conference30th International Conference on Infrared and Millimeter Waves and 13th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics, 2005. IRMMW-THz 2005
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWilliamsburg, VA
Period19/09/0523/09/05

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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