Morphology, mechanical properties and stress-relaxation of biaxially oriented polyethylene films irradiated with β-radiation

Arthur Bobovitch, Emmanuel M. Gutman, Sven Henning, Goerg H. Michler, Yiftach Nir

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study describes an influence of β-radiation on morphology, mechanical properties and stress-relaxation of biaxially oriented polyethylene films. The mechanical properties and stress-relaxation of irradiated crosslinked films were studied as a function of the irradiation dose applied. The relaxation time spectra of crosslinked films were observed to display additional relaxation times. Irradiation dose of 4 megarads (MR) was found to be optimal from the viewpoint of mechanical properties. The crystallization of crosslinked and noncrosslinked polyethylene was compared. It was shown that irradiation affects the final crystallinity of polyethylene. Lower crystallinity was observed due to lower mobility of crosslinked molecules.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-178
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Plastic Film and Sheeting
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2002

Keywords

  • Crosslinked film
  • Gels
  • Irradiation dose
  • LLDPE film
  • Mechanical properties
  • Polyethylene film
  • Relaxation time spectrum
  • Stress-relaxation
  • TEM
  • Tear strength
  • X-ray

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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