Mullins' effect in polymer/clay nanocomposites: Observations and constitutive modeling

Aleksey D. Drozdov, Jesper C. De Christiansen, Rasmus Klitkou

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Experimental data are reported on polypropylene/clay nanocomposites in uniaxial cyclic tensile tests at room temperature (oscillations between maximum strains and the zero minimum stress with maximum strains increasing monotonically with number of cycles). Observations reveal fading of memory of deformation history: when two samples are subjected to loading programs that differ along the first n - 1 cycles and coincide afterwards, their stress-strain diagrams coincide starting from the nth cycle. Constitutive equations are developed in cyclic viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of nanocomposites, and adjustable parameters in the stress-strain relations are found by fitting the experimental data. Ability of the model to predict the fading memory phenomenon is confirmed by numerical simulation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECCOMAS 2012 - European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, e-Book Full Papers
Pages6130-6144
Number of pages15
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event6th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, ECCOMAS 2012 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 10 Sep 201214 Sep 2012

Publication series

NameECCOMAS 2012 - European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, e-Book Full Papers

Conference

Conference6th European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, ECCOMAS 2012
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period10/09/1214/09/12

Keywords

  • Cyclic deformation
  • Fading memory
  • Polymer nanocomposite
  • Viscoelastoplasticity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Theory and Mathematics
  • Applied Mathematics

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